CARDIOMYOPATHY : WHAT IS IT & TREATMENTS
Overview
An acquired or inherited disease of the heart muscle which makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood to other parts of the body.Symptoms
Characterized by shortness of breath, fatigue, dizziness, edema of legs and feet.
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Causes
Caused due to high blood pressure which has persisted for a long time, a heart attack which damages the tissues of the heart or problems associated with one or more of the heart valves.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis involves the evaluation of the heart's condition so as to determine the best possible treatment option.
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Highlights
- Treatable by a medical professional
- Diagnosed by medical professional
- Often requires lab test or imaging
- Can last several years or be lifelong
- Common for ages 50 and older
- Can be dangerous or life threatening if untreated
- Family history may increase likelihood
- Urgent medical attention recommended
Medications
Anticoagulants: Used to prevent formation of blood clots, and dissolve any clots that have been formed.
Beta blockers: Used to slow the heart rate and decrease any load on the heart.
ACE inhibitors: These work by relaxing blood vessels and lowering the blood pressure.
Diuretics: Used to increase the rate of production of urine thus removing the accumulated fluid.
Furosemide . Torsemide . Ethacrynic acid
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Disclaimer: For informational purposes only. Consult a medical professional for advice. Source: Focus Medica.
2024-05-07T16:22:52Z dg43tfdfdgfd