ADJUSTMENT DISORDER : WHAT IS IT & TREATMENTS
Overview
A short term condition arising due to difficulty in managing the stressful life changes such as coping with work-related problems, loss of loved ones, or relationship issues that leads to significant impairment in functioning.Symptoms
Symptoms may include emotional disturbances like sadness, extreme fear, excessive happiness; Behavioral disturbances like extreme decrease or increase in activity, erratic behaviors; Biological symptoms like sleep disturbances (increased or decreased), disturbance in appetite (increase or decrease).
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Causes
Extreme stress or multiple stressors can cause an adjustment disorder. Family history and genetics may also play a role in increasing the risk of development of adjustment disorder.
Diagnosis
A mental health professional confirms the diagnosis based on the standard guidelines for mental health disorders.
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Highlights
- Treatable by a medical professional
- Diagnosed by medical professional
- Doesn't require lab test or imaging
- Can last several months
- More common in females
Medications
Antidepressants: Usually, mild doses are prescribed to treat clinical depression or prevent it from recurring. Can also help with sleep and appetite disturbances.
Escitalopram . Fluvoxamine . Paroxetine
Anti anxiety drugs: Used to treat clinical anxiety or prevent it from recurring. Can also help with sleep.
Clonazepam . Diazepam . Etizolam
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Disclaimer: For informational purposes only. Consult a medical professional for advice. Source: Focus Medica.
2024-04-15T13:23:18Z dg43tfdfdgfd